knowledge and Attitude of Nursing Students’ towards Palliative Care

Nasir Muwfaq Younis (1) , Mahmoud Mohammed Ahmed (2)
(1) Prof, PhD. College of Nursing / University of Mosul/IRAQ , Iraq
(2) Assist.Prof, PhD. College of Nursing / University of Mosul/ IRAQ , Iraq

Abstract

Background: Palliative care refers to the comfort care that is given to terminally ill person so as to promote comfort and relieve pain.


Objective:To assess the knowledge  and attitude of Nursing students’ towards palliative care.


Methods: A descriptive study that conducted during the period of 2 /2/ 2024 to 1 /3/ 2024 at  college of nursing / university of Mosul . Probability (simple random sample) was selected for the present study. A sample of students college of nursing in Mosul university  (100 students). The subject’s acceptance to participate in the study was through the use of a specialized consent form.


Results:This study finding the shows that most of the sample participating in the study amounted to 100 nursing  students, that most of the study sample was from 24 to 27 years old, at a rate of 77%, and that the sample of female was higher than that of male by (71%), Most of the sample was unmarried, with a high percentage (88%).


 


Conclusion: The findings of this study showed that nursing student  are not knowledgeable about palliative care in college of nursing and was the moderate attitude towards palliative care. This study emphasize the need for developing  all nursing school curricula as well as continuing nursing and medical education program offerings.

Full text article

Generated from XML file

References

Çatıker A, Uğur HG, Bülbül İ, Koçer E. The relationship between caregiver burden and anger level of informal caregivers of patients in palliative care centre. International Journal of Palliative Nursing. 2023 Aug 2;29(8):385-92.

Ayed A, Sayej S, Harazneh L, Fashafsheh I, Eqtait F. The Nurses' Knowledge and Attitudes towards the Palliative Care. Journal of Education and Practice. 2015;6(4):91-9.

Pastrana T, Jünger S, Ostgathe C, Elsner F, Radbruch L. A matter of definition–key elements identified in a discourse analysis of definitions of palliative care. Palliative medicine. 2008 Apr;22(3):222-32.

Prem V, Karvannan H, Kumar SP, Karthikbabu S, Syed N, Sisodia V, Jaykumar S. Study of nurses’ knowledge about palliative care: a quantitative cross-sectional survey. Indian journal of palliative care. 2012 May;18(2):122.

Allen D, Marshall ES. Children with HIV/AIDS: A vulnerable population with unique needs for palliative care. Journal of Hospice & Palliative Nursing. 2008 Nov 1;10(6):359-67.

Visser G. Mantelzorg in de palliatief terminale fase. Lemma; 2006.

Tang ST. When death is imminent: where terminally ill patients with cancer prefer to die and why. Cancer nursing. 2003 Jun 1;26(3):245-51.

Armes, P. J. and Addington-Hall, J. M. (2023). Perspectives on symptom control in patients receiving community palliative care. Palliative Medicine, vol. 17, no. 7, pp. 608–615.

Alkaisy MS, Ahmed SS, Alsydan MS, Suleiman AA, Younis NM, Ahmed MM. Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Following Wars and Repression at Mosul City-Iraq. Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology. 2021 May 17;15(3):1240-5.

Younis NM. Nursing students' attitudes towards older adult people. Zagazig Nursing Journal. 2015 Jul 1;11(2):151-9.

Ahmed AS, Younis NM. Assessment of Nurses Knowledge Regarding Blood Exchange Transfusion at Mosul Neonatal Care Units. Journal of Current Medical Research and Opinion. 2024 Apr 12;7(04):2285-8.

Younis NM, Ahmed MM. Knowledge and Compliance with Standard Precautions among Nursing Students in Mosul University. Assiut Scientific Nursing Journal. 2014 Jun 1;2(3):152-9.

Jasem WM, Younis NM. Assessment of Nurses' Performance Regarding Nursing Documentation in Pediatric Wards at Mosul Hospitals. Journal of Current Medical Research and Opinion. 2024 Apr 12;7(04).

Younis NM. Prevalence of Electronic Hookah and Risk Factors among University Students in Mosul City/Iraq. International Journal of Membrane Science and Technology. 2023 Jul 2;10(2):1422-7.

Younis NM, Ahmed MM, Dhahir NM. Prevalence of coronavirus among healthcare workers. International Journal of Medical Toxicology & Legal Medicine. 2021;24(1and2):267-70.

Ahmed MM, Younis NM, Hussein AA. Violence towards nurses staff at teaching hospitals in Mosul City. Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology. 2020 Jul 30;14(3):2598-603.

Younis NM, Ahmed MM, Hussein AA. Nurses’ knowledge, attitude and practice towards preparedness of disaster management in emergency of mosul teaching hospitals. Medico-Legal Update. 2020 Jul;20(3):775-9.

Naji AB, Ahmed MM, Younis NM. Adherence the preventive measure against for covid-19among teachers at university of mosul. International Journal of Medical Toxicology & Legal Medicine. 2021;24(3and4):273-7.

Younis NM, Taher AK. Efficacy of Trans Theoretical Model Intervention for Improving Behaviors related to Electronic Hookah Smoking among Healthcare Workers in Mosul Hospital: A Randomized Control Trail. International Journal of Membrane Science and Technology. 2023 Jul 2;10(2):1433-9.

Ahmed MM, Younis NM, Hussein AA. Prevalence of tobacco use among health care workers at primary health care centers in Mosul City. Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences. 2021;15(1):421-4.

Younis NM, Mahmoud M, Ahmed A. University Students' Attitude Towards E-Learning. Bahrain Medical Bulletin. 2021;43(2):460-2.

Muwfaq YN, Ahmed MM, Abdulsalam RR. Assessing Quality of Life in Palliative Care. Bahrain Medical Bulletin 2021;43(3):594-6.

Ahmed MM, Younis NM, Dhahir NM, Hussain KN. Acceptance of Covid-19 vaccine among nursing students of Mosul University, Iraq. Rawal Medical Journal. 2022 Apr;47(2):254-.

Muwfaq Younis N. Efficacy of Health Beliefs Model-Based Intervention in Changing Substance Use Beliefs among Mosul University Students: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Revis Bionatura 2022; 7 (2) 35.

Al-Ghurairi SA, Younis NM, Ahmed MM. Prevalence of weight gain among students of Mosul University, Iraq during quarantine 2020. Rawal Medical Journal. 2022 Jul;47(3).

Abbas AS, Younis NM. Efficacy of Pender's Health Promotion-based Model on Intervention for Enhancing University of Mosul Hypertensive Employees' Eating Behaviors: A randomized Controlled Trial. Revis Bionatura. 2022;7(3):35.

Ahmed MM, Younis NM, Abdulsalam RR. Assessment of changes in sleep habits in elementary students during covid_19 lockdown. International Journal of Medical Toxicology & Legal Medicine. 2022;25(1and2):76-80.

Adea MK, Lefta RM, Younis NM. Impact of psychosocial aspect parameters on psoriasis patients' quality of life at outpatient clinic in Al-Dewania City, Iraq. Rawal Medical Journal. 2022 Dec 11;47(4):892-.

Ibrahim RM, Idrees NH, Younis NM. Epidemiology of leukemia among children in Nineveh Province, Iraq. Rawal Medical Journal: 2023 Jan. Vol. 48, (1):137-.

Taher AK, Younis NM.Assessment the Effect of a Trans theoretical Model in Improving Behaviors Health Care workers related Electronic Hookah in Mosul City /Iraq. Rawal Medical Journal: 2023 Jan. Vol. 48, (1):228-.

Mohammad FH, Noori LK, Younis NM.Assessment of Nutritional habits among Mosul University Students regarding breakfast. 2023 Jan. Vol. 48, (1):96-.

Younis NM, Ibrahim RM, Idrees NH.Prevalence of snake bite among children in Nineveh Governorate/Iraq: A retrospective study. International Journal of Medical Toxicology & Legal Medicine. 2022;25(3and4):169-172.

Ali HA, Abbas FF, Younis NM. Mothers' knowledge and attitudes towards breastfeeding in Thi-Qar City, Iraq. Rawal Medical Journal. 2023 May 27;48(2):514-.

Younis NM, Ahmed MM, Abdulsalam RR. Assessing quality of life in palliative care. International Journal of Medical Toxicology & Legal Medicine. 2021;24(3and4):115-8.

Bura'a LN, Younis NM. Nurses knowledge regarding to phototherapy at neonatal care units in Mosul City, Iraq. Rawal Medical Journal. 2023 May 27;48(2):379-.

Ahmed M M, Naji A B, Younis N M. Efficacy of an educational program based on health belief model to enhancing weight control behaviors among employees in the University of Mosul: a randomized controlled trial. Revis Bionatura 2023;8 (3) 28.

http://dx.doi.org/10.21931/RB/2023.08.03.28

Younis NM. Evaluation the health lifestyle of kindergarten students at Mosul city/Iraq. International Journal of Medical Toxicology & Legal Medicine. 2023;26(1and2):148-52.

Bura'a LN, Younis NM. An Interventional Program on Nurses Knowledge and Practice towards Phototherapy in Neonatal Care Units. International Journal of Membrane Science and Technology. 2023 Jul 2;10(2):1428-32.

Younis NM. Epidemiology of Hepatitis B-virus in Nineveh province: Retrospective Study. International Journal of Membrane Science and Technology. 2023 Jul 2;10(2):1440-4.

Ayed AY, Younis NM, Ahmed MM. Comparison of infection severity of vaccinated and unvaccinated health workers with Corona Virus: A cohort study. Journal of Education and Health Promotion. 2023 Sep 1(1):336.

Younis N. M., Ahmed M. M., Ayed A. Y. HIV knowledge and preventive Standards Precautions Among Healthcare Workers in Blood Transfusion Centers. Revis Bionatura 2024; 9 (1) 44. http://dx.doi.org/10.21931/RB/2024.09.01.44.

Abbas AS, Younis NM. Assessing the effect Pender's Model in changing employees' Eating Behaviors suffer hypertension at Mosul University Iraq. Pakistan Journal of Medical & Health Sciences. 2022 Jul 29;16(06):476-.

Younis NM, Ahmed MM, Dhahir NM. Knowledge and Attitude toward older adults among Nursing Students.2021.P J M H S Vol. 15, NO. 3,pp:683_685.

Hussein AA, Younis NM, Ahmed MM. Health Promoting Lifestyle profile Among Nursing Students in Mosul University. International Journal of Psychosocial Rehabilitation. 2020;24(09).

Younis NM, Naji AB. Assessing the effect of an educational intervention based on health belief model on preventive behaviors of addiction. Pakistan J Med Health Sci. 2021;15(3):813-7.

Ahmed MM, Younis NM, Hussein AA. Association between Internet Addiction and Sleep disturbance Among Nursing Students. International Journal of Psychosocial Rehabilitation. 2020;24(09).

Younis NM, Naji AB. Evaluation of preventive behaviors of addiction among students: Application of health belief model. Indian J Forensic Med Toxicol. 2021 May 17;15(4):1273-8.

Bura'a LN, Younis NM. Educational Program of Nurses Practices Towards to Phototherapy at Neonatal Care Units. Pakistan Journal of Medical & Health Sciences. 2023 Jun 9;17(04):530-.

Younis NM, Naji A. Efficacy of Health Belief Model-Based Training in Changing the Beliefs about Substance use. Kufa Journal for Nursing Sciences. 2021 Jun 25;11(1):221-9.

Suleiman AA, Abed SM, Ahmed SS. Assessment the Levels of Depression among Patients with Hemodialysis at the Dialysis Centers in Mosul City. Pakistan Journal of Medical & Health Sciences. 2023;17(08):67-.

Younis NM, Naji AB. The effect of health education based on the health belief model about changing the belief related to substance use among university students in Mosul city-Iraq. Annals of the Romanian Society for Cell Biology. 2021 May 4:14687-98.

Abed SM, Suleiman AA, Ahmed SS, Younis NM, Ahmed MM. Road Traffic Accident Characteristics And Injury Outcomes Among Victims In Mosul City. Journal of Pharmaceutical Negative Results. 2023 Sep 15:4102-8.

Younis NM, Hussein AA, Ahmed MM, Younis NM. Quality of life and occupational hazards among cement factory workers in Mosul city. QoL and Occupational Hazards among Cement Factory Workers. 2021;24(2):1-8.

Saad WI, Kumait AS, Younis NM. Workplace challenges and violence against nurses: subject review. Pakistan Journal of Medical & Health Sciences. 2023 Mar 2;17(01):509-.

Younis NM. Assessment for Mortality Rate Children Under Five Years in Mosul City. Journal of Kufa for Nursing Science Vol. 2014;4(1).

Younis NM, Ahmed MM, Hussein AA. Epidemiology Of Deaths From Injuries In Nineveh Governorate (2008_2012). kufa Journal for Nursing sciences. 2014;4(2).

Taher AK, Younis NM. Evaluation Of Processes Of Change Related To Trans Theoretical Model Of Enhancing Behaviors Of Healthcare Workers User Electronic Hookah. Journal of Pharmaceutical Negative Results. 2023 Mar 16:3190-3.

Younis NM, Ali MT, Hasan MK, Khalaf MS, Abdullah MN, Ahmed YL, Abdulkadir MN. Knowledge and attitude of collegians at university in Mosul towards the prevention and control of COVID-19. Turkish Journal of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation. 2021:7975-8.

Younis NM, Salih YH. Nursing Students’ Knowledge about Caring for the Elderly. Journal of Current Medical Research and Opinion. 2024 Apr 15;7(04):2320-7.

Coghlan R, Leng M, Shamieh O, Elessi K, Grant L. A role for palliative care in advancing health in conflict settings. The Lancet. 2019 Oct 12;394(10206):1324.

Fabrigar LR, Petty RE, Smith SM, Crites Jr SL. Understanding knowledge effects on attitude-behavior consistency: the role of relevance, complexity, and amount of knowledge. Journal of personality and social psychology. 2006 Apr;90(4):556.

Kassa H, Murugan R, Zewdu F, Hailu M, Woldeyohannes D. Assessment of knowledge, attitude and practice and associated factors towards palliative care among nurses working in selected hospitals, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. BMC palliative care. 2014 Dec;13:1-1.

Budkaew J, Chumworathayi B. Knowledge and attitudes toward palliative terminal cancer care among Thai generalists. Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention. 2013;14(10):6173-80.

Karkada S, Nayak BS. Awareness of palliative care among diploma nursing students. Indian journal of palliative care. 2011 Jan;17(1):20.

Abu-Odah H, Molassiotis A, Liu JY. Assessment of the educational and health care system–related issues from physicians' and nurses' perspectives before developing a palliative care program within the Palestinian health care system: a cross-sectional study. Journal of Hospice & Palliative Nursing. 2022 Jun 1;24(3):E59-75.

Abu-El-Noor NI, Abu-El-Noor MK. Attitude of Palestinian nursing students toward caring for dying patients: A call for change in health education policy. Journal of Holistic Nursing. 2016 Jun;34(2):193-9.

Arslan D, Akca NK, Simsek N, Zorba P. Student nurses’ attitudes toward dying patients in central a natolia. International Journal of Nursing Knowledge. 2014 Oct;25(3):183-8.

Zhou Y, Li Q, Zhang W. Undergraduate nursing students’ knowledge, attitudes and self‐efficacy regarding palliative care in China: A descriptive correlational study. Nursing open. 2021 Jan;8(1):343-53.

Kirkpatrick AJ, Cantrell MA, Smeltzer SC. Relationships among nursing student palliative care knowledge, experience, self-awareness, and performance: An end-of-life simulation study. Nurse education today. 2019 Feb 1;73:23-30.

Henoch I, Melin-Johansson C, Bergh I, Strang S, Ek K, Hammarlund K, Hagelin CL, Westin L, Österlind J, Browall M. Undergraduate nursing students' attitudes and preparedness toward caring for dying persons–a longitudinal study. Nurse education in practice. 2017 Sep 1;26:12-20.

Jiang Q, Lu Y, Ying Y, Zhao H. Attitudes and knowledge of undergraduate nursing students about palliative care: An analysis of influencing factors. Nurse education today. 2019 Sep 1;80:15-21.

Glass AP, Chen LK, Hwang E, Ono Y, Nahapetyan L. A cross-cultural comparison of hospice development in Japan, South Korea, and Taiwan. Journal of cross-cultural gerontology. 2010 Mar;25:1-9.

Authors

Nasir Muwfaq Younis
nasir.mufaq@uomosul.edu.iq (Primary Contact)
Mahmoud Mohammed Ahmed
Younis, N. M. ., & Ahmed, M. M. . (2024). knowledge and Attitude of Nursing Students’ towards Palliative Care. Journal of Current Medical Research and Opinion, 7(04), 2345–2353. https://doi.org/10.52845/CMRO/2024/7-4-21
Copyright and license info is not available

Article Details