An Analysis the Ability of Acacia Glauca Plant to Absorb Sulfur Dioxide and Its Impact on Its Pigments and Antioxidant
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Acacia glauca, SO2 absorption, Antioxidant synthesis, winter exposure, pigments,Catalase, peroxidase, flavonoid
Abstract
The research focuses on how Acacia glauca produce chlorophyll pigments and antitoxins during winter seasons when exposure to SO2 gas. The findings show that the plant react differently to SO2 exposure depending on the season and duration of exposure. In winter displayed varying levels of chlorophyll pigments with Acacia glauca demonstrating resilience compared to controls values . the exposure of Acacia glauca to SO2 cause non-significantly decrease in its concentration of chlorophyll A, whereas this concentration was decreased from 7.44 to 6.09 mg/g after the second while in third exposures increase 10.20 mg/g. while its concentration of chlorophyll b was range between ( 13.42 , 9.88 and 18.70 mg/g) respectively. Concentrations of carotenoid) were non-significantly decreased after second (from 20.87 b into 15.97 bc mg/g) and increase in third exposure (28.90 a) to SO2.
tannin levels in Acacia glauca experienced a decrease after the exposure.. Remained relatively unchanged in Acacia glauca. SO2 exposure, superoxide dismutase (SOD) levels rose in plant with notable variations observed in multiple exposures for Acacia glauca. while POD levels decreased significantly in Acacia glauca after repeated exposures.
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